FCT Relatório Científico 2008 [LABORATÓRIO DE INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL E CIÊNCIA DE COMPUTADORES]

Group Description

Title of Research Group:

(RG-COMP-Norte-Porto-27-1966)
Distributed AI and Robotics Group

Principal Investigator:

Eugénio da Costa Oliveira

Main Scientific Domain:

Engenharia Electrotécnica e Informática

Group Host Institution:

Universidade do Porto

 

Funding, source, dates

Funding, source, dates

Plurianual Program

funded by FCT

41 738 Eur

RESPLAN

funded by QREN

2009-2010

75000 Eur

ACORD - Adaptative Coordination of Robotic Teams (FCT - PTDC/EIA/70695/2006)

Partners: FEUP/LIACC and Univ.Aveiro/IEETA

Dates: January 2008 – December 2009

Funding FCT

95000 Eur

13 Scholarships for PhD students

funded by FCT

2009

1 scolarship for a researcher holding a MSc

SAPO

2009

Our DAIR Group have submitted 8 project proposals to FCT

 

Objectives & Achievements

Objectives

- Distributed, Dynamic and Decentralized problems

There are classes of problems that inherently are of a distributed, dynamic and decentralized nature as those which occur when different and heterogeneous entities need to interoperate over a computer network. To deal with this kind of problems, a) Electronic Institutions (EI) and b) teams' coordination methodologies, both assume a relevant role for c) MAS-based applications.

a) EI provide services like negotiation mediation, ontology mapping, contract drafting, monitoring and enforcement, trust and reputation indices evaluation for consortia and Virtual Organizations’ life-cycle automatic assistance. These problems are better addressed through an Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) paradigm. However improvements are required both on the theoretical and practical aspects of MAS, in order to achieve better interoperability, decision making, agents and teams’ coordination. Our approaches include the use of more sophisticated negotiation protocols and agents’ adaptation capabilities, defining Normative environments for contract drafting and operations monitoring and computing Trust and Reputation information for agent-based simulation platforms. Also contributions on formalizing advanced cognitive and Emotion-like architectures have been done.

b) Coordination strategies are being developed for teams of autonomous agents that perform complex tasks in rich, dynamic, both cooperative and adversarial environments. We are exploring new coordination protocols such as setplays and formations definition processes, as well as methodologies for analyzing team behaviors in different application domains. We also defined a common framework for the implementation of a platform to control different agents/robots to be used in cooperative robotic tasks.

We are also aiming at developing new realistic agent based, intelligent, simulators. For this purpose we are developing new intelligent simulation methodologies that enable automatic calibration of simulation models, and methodologies that enable the introduction of humans in the simulation loop as intelligent agents.

c) Selected application domains for MAS are B2B model interaction problems, agents’ team coordination strategies for mobile agents (robosoccer competitions, aerial mini-vehicles for pollution tracking), Intelligent Text Mining and question-answering systems, Air Lines operations’ disruption management, city traffic control, adaptive and reconfigurable control solutions for automation and manufacturing systems, E-learning systems and ontology development for Nursing Practices.

Through the MAS-T2er Lab Project (Laboratory for MAS-based Traffic and Transportation Engineering Research) we intend to implement an integrated multi-agent system that applies a methodological approach that allows for the assessment of today’s intelligent transportation solutions through the metaphor of agents. The application domain in the MAS-T2er Lab framework is then conceptualised in terms of agents and three basic subsystems are identified, namely the real world, the virtual domain, and the control strategies inductor. The latter includes expert agents that observe synthetic population, can directly intervene and experiment on it, and apply coordination policies to tune the behaviour of some elements in order to improve overall performance. Then operational parameters of the real world are adjusted to reflect the control policies tested in the virtual domain.

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning and non-supervised learning in alarm detection is also an issue we are addressing. Complementary we also address other Distributed Systems related issues, like scheduling multi-user jobs in clusters and, for manufacturing systems, economic performance assessment. We intend to go from here to the so called “cloud computing” as a kind of service-based computing. We also deal with the multi-media area, using users’ emotions assessment through biometric sensors readings for dynamically change multi-media contents delivery.

Main Achievements

What we believe is of most importance to stress out is that DAI&R Group has evolved through the inclusion of 4 more PhDs enhancing the scope of our applications domains (medical, manufacturing) and impact on the society (patents, contracts).

Also, besides becoming more solid in important areas like our Electronic Institution multi-agent system based platform for B2B interoperability, we have progressed in other areas where we had, in the past, very incipient results. This is mainly the case of our work on intelligent Text Mining through which we had reached closed contacts with one of the most important Portuguese PT-related companies (Sapo.pt).

During 2008, DAI&R group published 12 articles in international Journals plus 67 papers in peer reviewed proceedings and books. Many have been indexed in the ISI scientific publications Data Base, or have been published in the proceedings of well ranked conferences (indexed at CORE and CS-ranking.org).We had 10 publications in Springer Lecture Notes Series and 8 in IEEE International Conferences.

42 Master thesis have been completed (one got the award for the best thesis in a specific domain at FE University of Porto). Most of the thesis have been done in cooperation with companies, also improving the group visibility in the non-academic world. Although in the previous three-year period, our group had 4 PhD theses concluded, we have none for 2008. However we expect at least 4 more in the next two years.

Recent comers to the group significantly enhanced our productivity both concerning patents (1 patent and 3 pre-registered patents) and prototypes (17) making more evident the group flavor on applied science and technology.

Another sign of our progressive influence on the non-academic environment is the number (and quality) of contacts with organizations and companies: 13 actions, including with important companies like Schneider Electric GmbH, TAP airlines and Sapo (telecommunications) or Institutes like the “Instituto de Neurociências”.

Concerning the recognition by our scientific peers, we have been also involved in Conferences’ organization (7) at different levels, as it is the case of the European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (Area Chair) and participated in 64 scientific meeting Program Committees.

We consider a good sign of international recognition, the fact that our members participate in the Editorial Board or P. C. Board of 16 International Journals.

During 2008 the members of the group have been very active in preparing and submitting research project proposals (10 proposals).

 

Group Productivity

Publications in peer review Journals

Luis Nunes and Eugénio Oliveira: "Communication during Learning in Heterogeneous Teams of Learning Agents", in Intelligent Decision Technologies, V.2 Nr.3, pp.153-166, October 2008, IOS Press.

António Castro, Eugénio Oliveira (2008). “The Rationale behind the Development of an Airline Operations Control Centre using GAIA based Methodology”, Int. J. Agent-Oriented Software Engineering, Vol. 2 No. 3, pp.350-377.

Henrique Lopes Cardoso, Eugénio Oliveira (2008). “Electronic Institutions for B2B: Dynamic Normative Environments”, Artificial Intelligence & Law (special issue on Agents, Institutions and Legal Theory), Springer, Vol. 16, No. 1, March 2008, pp. 107-128, ISSN 0924-8463.

Paulo Leitão, Francisco Restivo (2008): "A holonic approach to dynamic manufacturing scheduling", Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing Int. Journal, V.24(5), pp. 625-634, October 2008.

P. Leitão, “Agent-based Distributed Manufacturing Control: A State-of-the-art Survey”, accepted for publication in the International Journal Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence.

P. Leitão and F. Restivo, “Implementation of a Holonic Control System in a Flexible Manufacturing System“, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics – Part C: Applications and Reviews, vol. 38, nº 5, 2008, pp. 699-709.

Vasco F. Teles, Francisco Restivo (2008): "Innovation in Information Systems applied to the Shoes Retail Business", in Computer-Aided Innovation (CAI), pp. 107-118, July 2008

Daniel Moura, Jorge G. Barbosa, João Manuel R. S. Tavares and Ana M. Reis, "Calibration of bi-planar radiography with a minimal-size calibration object",

International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, pp. S352--S353, v.3,number 1,June 2008.

C. M. Chituc, Toscano, C.; Azevedo, A. "Interoperability in collaborative networks: independent and industry specific initiatives. The case of the footwear industry”. Computers in Industry, 59(7), September 2008, pp.741-757. DOI: 10.1016/ j.compind.2007.12.012.

B. Malheiro, "Reason Maintenance Systems: Tools for Foundations-based Belief Revision", Wiley Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, Ed. Benjamin Wah, Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Electronic Version, September 2008. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470050118.ecse440.

Pedro Duarte, Bruno Azevedo, Maria João Guerreiro, Catarina Ribeiro, Rui Bandeira, António Pereira, Manuela Falcão, Dalila Serpa and João Reia, "Biogeochemical modelling of Ria Formosa (South Portugal)", in Hydrobiologia, v.611, n.1, pp.115-132, October 2008,

Rosaldo J. F. Rossetti1, Ronghui Liu, and Eugénio C. Oliveira. “Towards an Artificial Traffic Control System”, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Special Issue on Artificial Transportation Systems and Simulation (submitted).

Other publications International

Indexed in ISI Data Bases:

A. Castro, E. Oliveira: "Solving Airline Operations Problems Using Specialized Agents in a Distributed Multi-Agent System", in Enterprise Information Systems, LNBIP, V.12, pp. 173-184, Springer

J. Teixeira, V. Vinhas, E. Oliveira, L. P. Reis: "General-Purpose Emotion Assessment Testbed Based on Biometric Information", in New Directions in Intelligent Interactive Multimedia, Studies in Computational Intelligence Series, Vol.142, pp.533-543, Springer

D. Pereira, E. Oliveira, N. Moreira: "Formal Modelling of Emotions in BDI Agents published in Computational Logic in Multi-Agent Systems", in Computational Logic in Multi-Agent Systems, LNCS, V.5056, pp. 62-81,Springer, October 2008

H. L. Cardoso, E. Oliveira (2008). “A Contract Model for Electronic Institutions”, in J.S. Sichman et al. (eds.), Coordination, Organizations, Institutions, and Norms in Agent Systems III, LNAI, V. 4870, pp. 27-40, Springer

D. Félix, L. P. Reis, An Experimental Approach to Online Opponent Modeling in Texas Hold'em Poker, in G. Zaverucha and A. L. Costa (Eds.) Advances in Artificial Intelligence - SBIA 2008, Proceedings of the 19th Brazilian Symposium on Artificial Intelligence Salvador, Brazil, LNCS, Springer, Volume 5249, pp. 83-92

P. A.F. Ferreira, E. F. Esteves, R. J.F. Rossetti, E. Oliveira, "A Cooperative Simulation Framework for Traffic and Transportation Engineering", in Y. Luo (Ed.) Cooperative Design, Visualisation, and Engineering, Proceedings of the 5th International Conference, CDVE 2008, Calvia, Mallorca, LNCS, Springer, V. 5220/2008, pp. 89-97

L. Mota, L. P. Reis A Common Framework for Cooperative Robotics: an Open, Fault Tolerant Architecture for Multi-league RoboCup Teams, First International Conference on Simulation Modeling and Programming for Autonomous Robots (SIMPAR 2008), Springer-Verlag, LNAI, Vol. 5325. pp. 171-182

J. Teixeira, V. Vinhas, E. Oliveira, L. P. Reis, Multichannel Emotion Assessment Framework Gender and High-Frequency Electroencephalography as Key-Factors, in 10th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems, pp. 331-334, Barcelona, (CORE Ranking:B)

V. Vinhas, E. Oliveira, L. P. Reis: "Realtime Dynamic Multimedia Storyline Based on Online Audience Biometric Information", in KES- Intelligent Interactive Multimedia Systems and Services, pp.545-554 (CORE Ranking:B; CS-ranking=0,61)

R. Gimenes, D. C. Silva, L. P. Reis, E. Oliveira, Flight Simulation Environments Applied to Agent-Based Autonomous UAVs, 10th I. C. on Enterprise Information Systems, pp.243-246, (CORE Ranking:B; CS-ranking=0,61)

O. R. Fernandes, A. P. Rocha, E. Oliveira (2008). “Ontology Development in Home Automation Used in Automatic VE Formation”, A. Azevedo (eds.), Innovation in Manufacturing Networks, Eighth IFIP I. C. on Information Technology for Balanced Automation Systems, pp.161-168. (CORE Ranking:B)

M. I. Ramirez, P. M. Abreu, L. P. Reis, Using a Datawharehouse to Extract Knowledge from ROBOCUP Teams, ICEIS 2008 - 10th I. C. on Enterprise Information Systems, pp.511-514, (CORE Ranking:B; CS-ranking=0,61)

Not ISI indexed:

H. L. Cardoso, E. Oliveira, “Norm Defeasibility in an Institutional Normative Framework”, 18th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IOS Press, pp. 468-472, (CORE Ranking:A; CS-ranking=0,76)

D. Félix and L. P. Reis, Opponent Modelling in Texas Holdem Poker as the Key for Success, 18th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, Volume 178, IOS Press, pp. 893-894, (CORE Ranking:A; CS-ranking=0,76)

J. Teixeira, V. Vinhas, E. Oliveira and L.P. Reis, "A New Approach to Emotion Assessment Based on Biometric Data", WI-IAT '08 - IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology, Sydney, pp. 505-511, 2008. (CORE Ranking:B; CS-ranking=0,82)

R. J. F. Rossetti and P. A. F. Ferreira and R. A. M. Braga and E. Oliveira,"Towards an Artificial Traffic Control System", 11th I. IEEE C. on Intelligent Transportation Systems, ITSC 2008,pp.14-19, Beijing

H. L. Cardoso, D. D. Teixeira, E. Oliveira (2008). “An Ontology-Mapping Service for Agent-Based Automated Negotiation”, K. Fischer, A. J. Berre, J. P. Muller & J. Odell (eds.), AAMAS’08 Workshop on Agent-based Technologies and Applications for Enterprise Interoperability (ATOP), pp. 1-12, Estoril

J. G. Barbosa, M. P. Monteiro, A List Scheduling Algorithm for Scheduling Multi-user Jobs on Clusters, in High Performance Computing for Computational Science - VECPAR 2008, 8th International Conference, LNCS, V.5336, pp.123-136

D. C. Moura, J. G. Barbosa, J. M. R. S. Tavares, A. M. Reis, Calibration of Bi-planar Radiography with a Rangefinder and a Small Calibration Object, in ISVC08 - 4th International Symposium on Visual Computing, LNCS, V. 5358, pp.572-581

H. L. Cardoso, E. Oliveira (2008). “A Context-based Institutional Normative Environment”, in J. F. Hübner & O. Boissier (eds.), AAMAS’08 Workshop on Coordination, Organization, Institutions and Norms in Agent Systems (COIN), pp. 119-133, Estoril

P. Leitão, “Self-organization in Manufacturing Systems: Challenges and Opportunities”, Proceddings of the Second IEEE I. C. on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems, Venice, Italy

N. Fonseca, A. P. Rocha. Fragmentation and Frontier Evolution for Genetic Algorithms Optimization in Music Transcription, in Advances in Artificial Intelligence - 11th Ibero-American Conference on Artificial Intelligence, LNAI, Geffner, R. Prada, I. M. Alexandre, N. David (eds), pp. 442-451, V.5290

J. M. Mendes, P. Leitão, A. W. Colombo and F. Restivo, “High-Level Petri Nets Control Modules for Service-Oriented Devices: A Case Study”, 34th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON’08), Orlando, pp. 1487-1492

P. Leitão, J. M. Mendes and A. W. Colombo, “Decision Support System in a Service-oriented Control Architecture for Industrial Automation”, 13th IEEE I. C. on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA’08), pp. 1228-1235, Hamburg,

J. M. Mendes, P. Leitão, A. W. Colombo and F. Restivo, “Service-Oriented Control Architecture for Reconfigurable Production Systems”, 6th IEEE International Conference on Industrial Information (INDIN’08), pp. 744-749.

J. M. Mendes, P. Leitão, A. W. Colombo and F. Restivo, “Service-oriented Process Control using High-Level Petri Nets”, 6th IEEE I. C. on Industrial Information (INDIN’08), pp. 750-755

P. Leitão and J. Mendes, “Agent-based Inter-Organizational Workflow Management System for Electronic Institutions”, IEEE I. C. on Distributed Human-Machine Systems (DHMS’08), pp. 188-193 Athens

Other publications National

Publications not included in “International Conferences” slot:

P. A.F. Ferreira and E. F. Esteves and R. J.F. Rossetti and E. Oliveira, "Extending microscopic traffic modelling with the concept of situated agents",eds.A. L. C. Bazzan and F. Klugl and S. Ossowski,in Agents in Traffic and Transportation, AAMAS, pp.86-93,Estoril

L. Sarmento, J. F. Teixeira, E. Oliveira,"Assessing the Impact of Thesaurus Based Expansion Techniques in QA-centric IR", Evaluating Systems for Multilingual and Multimodal Information Access. Revised, eds. C. Peters et al., Springer, CLEF, Aarhus

R. A. M. Braga, R. J. F. Rossetti, L. P. Reis, E. Oliveira, “Applying multi-agent systems to simulate dynamic control in flexible manufacturing scenarios”, Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation Symposium, 19th European Meeting on Cybernetics and Systems Research. Vienna, Trappl, R. (Ed.) v.2, pp.488-493. Vienna

P. Leitão, “A Bio-Inspired Solution for Manufacturing Control Systems”, IFIP International Federation for Information Processing, Vol. 266, Innovation in Manufacturing Networks, A. Azevedo (ed.), pp. 303-314, Springer

J. Silva and F. Restivo. F. E-assessment through Social Networks in a Portuguese High School Context - A Conceptual Framework, ICL 2008, Villach, Austria.

H. Marques, O. Holland and R. Newcombe, "A Modelling Framework for Functional Imagination", AISB08 Symposium on Computing and Philosophy

A. Restivo, A. Aguiar, "Disciplined Composition of Aspects using Tests". Linking Aspect Technology and Evolution (LATE'08), Brussels

M. G. Soares e B. Malheiro, “EGNOS Based Virtual Reference Stations”, ECUMICT’2008, Ed. L.de Backer, Nevelland v.z.w., pp. 183-195, Gent

M.B. Malheiro, Invited contribution to the Wiley Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, Ed. B. Wah, Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

J. Silva and F. Restivo. Towards the convergence of technologies using Open Standards in Social Networking Software, EDEN 08, Lisbon

J. M. Mendes, J. de Sousa, P. Leitão, A. W. Colombo and F. Restivo, “Event Router-Scheduler for the Modular Anatomy of Service-oriented Automation Components”, 6th CIRP, Naples

J. Barbosa, J. M. Mendes and P. Leitão, “Specifications of a Device Interface for Service-oriented Automation Control Components”, IMS’08, Szcecin, Poland

J. M. Mendes, A. Rodrigues, P. Leitão, A. W. Colombo and F. Restivo, “Distributed Control Patterns using Device Profile for Web Services”, MSW’08, Munich

J. Teixeira, V. Vinhas, E. Oliveira, L. P. Reis, Emotion Assessment Tool for Human-Machine Interfaces - Using EEG Data and Multimedia Stimuli Towards Emotion Classificationin – in Assuncao P; Faria S (Eds.) SIGMAP 2008, pp. 185-188

J. Teixeira, V. Vinhas, E. Oliveira, L. P. Reis: "Multichannel Emotional Assessment Framework- Positive and Negative Emotional Dichotomy",ICINCO, pp.249-252

Martins C.T., Azevedo A., Pinto H.S., Oliveira E (2008), "Towards an Ontology Mapping Process for Business Process Composition", IFIP, Volume 266, ed. A. Azevedo, Springer, pp. 169-176

R. Braga, M. Petry, L. P. Reis, E. Oliveira, Multi-Level Control of an Intelligent Wheelchair in a Hospital Environment using a Cyber-Mouse Simulation System. ICINCO 2008, Vol II. pp.179-182.

E. Oliveira, contributor to “Virtual Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications” (3 Volumes) Eds: J. Kisielnicki, Warsaw University, Poland, IGI Global 2008.

L. Sarmento, J. Teixeira and E. Oliveira, "Experiments with Query Expansion in the RAPOSA (FOX) Question Answering System", The Cross-Language Evaluation Forum (CLEF), Aarhus

R. Gimenes, D. C. Silva, L. P. Reis, E. Oliveira: “Using Flight Simulation Environments with Agent-Controlled UAVs”, 8th Conference on Autonomous Robot Systems and Competitions, pp.21-26, Aveiro

D. C. Silva, V. Vinhas: "A Flexible Extended Quarto! Implementation Based on Combinatorial Analysis", IADIS Gaming 2008: Design for Engaging Experience and Social Interaction, pp. 59-66, Amsterdam,

J. Oliveira, F. Gouyon and L. P. Reis, Towards an Interactive Framework for Robot Dancing Applications, L.P.Reis, L.Correia, N.Lau and R.Bianchi (Eds.), IROBOT 2008 - 3rd International Workshop on Intelligent Robotics, pp. 1-12, Lisbon

R. Braga, M. Petry, A. P. Moreira, L. P. Reis. Intellwheels: A Development PlatForm for Intelligent Wheelchairs for Disabled People, 5th I. C. on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics. Vol I. pp.115-121. Funchal

F. Cruz, L. P. Reis, A. Coelho, Automatic Parameterization For Expeditious Modelling Of Virtual Urban Environments: A New Hybrid Metaheuristic, Filipe J; Cetto J.A.; Ferrier J.L. (eds.) ICINCO 2008, pp. 334-337, Funchal

P. Alves, N. Lau and L. P. Reis, Map Visiting In RoboCup Rescue Simulations, in L.P.Reis, L.Correia, N.Lau and R.Bianchi (Eds.), IROBOT 2008, pp. 49-60, Lisbon

J. Silva and F. Restivo. Social Networks Usage in a Portuguese High School Learning Context, Web 2.0 Meeting, Braga,

V. Vinhas, A. Gomes, "Mouse Control Through Electromyography", in Biosignals 2008, International Conference on Bio-inspired Systems and Signal Processing, pp. 371-376, Funchal

P. Abreu, P. Mendes: Mastermind: an augment reality approach: [porting a legacy game to new interaction paradigms]. DIMEA-3rd ACM I. C. on Digital Interactive Media in Entertainment & Arts, pp. 205-210, Athens

P. Abreu, V. Vinhas e P. Mendes: Business Intelligence through Real-Time Tracking - Using a Location System Towards Behaviour Pattern Extraction. ICETE - ICE-B, I. C. on e-Business, pp.51-57, Porto

J. Oliveira, F. Gouyon, L. P. Reis, “Towards an Interactive Framework for Robot Dancing Applications“.ARTECH, pp. 52-59, Porto

M. Sousa, R. A. M. Braga and L. P. Reis, Multimodal Interface for an Intelligent Wheelchair, in L.P.Reis, L.Correia, N.Lau and R.Bianchi (Eds.), IROBOT 2008, pp. 107-118, Lisbon

P. Malheiro, R. A. M. Braga and L. P. Reis, Intellwheels Simulator: A Simulation Environment for Intelligent Wheelchairs, in L.P.Reis, L.Correia, N.Lau and R.Bianchi (Eds.), IROBOT 2008, Lisbon

L. P. Reis, L. Correia, N. Lau and R. Bianchi (Eds.), IROBOT 2008, Lisbon

F. P. Lopes, P. S. Oliveira, L. P. Reis, and R. E. Araujo, An Electric Wheelchair as a Tool for Motivating Students in Power Electronics, SPEEDAM 2008, pp. 481-485

R Camacho, A. Alves, C. Siva, R. M. Brito, "On Mining Protein Unfolding Simulation data With Inductive Logic Programming", in Practical Applications of Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, LNCS, Springer

D. Coutinho, A. Sousa and L. P. Reis, Creating a Local Human-Machine Interface for a Cleaning Robot Using the Nintendo Wii’s Remote Controller, in L.P.Reis, L.Correia, N.Lau and R.Bianchi (Eds.), IROBOT 2008, Lisbon

F. Cruz, A. Coelho, L. P. Reis, Hybrid Heuristic Methodologies applied in the Parameterization of Virtual Urban Environments, in M.Salido and F.Barber (Eds.), PSCS 2008, pp. 63-76, Lisbon

L. Ferreira, I. Amado, M. Liberal, A. Araujo, L. P. Reis, Chauffeur - An NXT Based Automous Driver with Vision, in Lopes, L.S., Silva, F. and Santos, V. (Eds), 8th Conference on Autonomous Robot Systems and Competitions, pp. 99-104, Aveiro

Master and Ph.D. thesis completed

MSc Thesis:

MIEIC, FEUP:

P. Ferreira, Master in Informatics Engineering, “Specification and Implementation of an Artificial Transport System”, Awarded the prize Prof. Vasco Sá,

D. Carvalho “Detecção de Cliques Fraudulentos por Reconhecimento de Web Browsers”,

A. Mota, Multi-Agent System for an Airline Operations Control Centre,

P. Pinto, Análise de Desempenho no Processamento de Dados Geográficos Irregularmente Distribuídos, Provenientes de um Sensor LIDAR

A. de O. Rodrigues, Operations Research Modeling Language for an ERP System

P. Campos, Rich Internet Applications - Estudo e Desenvolvimento,

R.A. Sêca, An Intelligent Poker-Agent for Texas Hold’em,

P. Mendes, Linguagem de Alto Nível para a Criação de Agentes de Poker,

D. Cabral, Adaptação e Implementação do Módulo Oracle Retail Merchandise System (ORMS) aos Processos de Negócio do Retalhista

J. Taborda, IHE Emergency Department Encounter Summary

L.. Barbosa, Agente de Interface com o Portal DOV

F..Cruz, Sistemas de Parametrização Automática em Ambientes de Modelação Urbana 3D

A. Pestana, “Intranet Implementation for the Construction Institute”

D. Silva, STDF2EXF Converter Development

N. Machado, Image Retrieval for E-Government Documents

J. Carvalho, Development of a B2C Portal - Product Catalog

C. Almeida, Session Initiation Protocol Web Client

R. Santos, Design and Implementation of the Import Control System platform

MIEEC, FEUP:

M. Petry, Desenvolvimento do Protótipo e Controlo de uma Cadeira de Rodas Inteligente

J. Certo, A Generic Coordination and Strategy Model for Multi-Agent Systems,

J. Teixeira, Recolha e Tratamento de Dados Biométricos para a Classificação de Emoções

J. Oliveira, Microsoft Robotics Soccer Challenge: Movement Optimization of a Quadruped Robot

D. Felix, Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Games with Incomplete Information: Opponent Modelling in Texas Hold'em

J. Ferreira, Opponent Modelling in Texas Hold'em: Learning Pre-flop Tactics in Multiplayer Tables

R. Teixeira, "Integrated Security Sub-System for IPBrick", iPortalMais

B. Pereira, "Distributed Backup system for IPBrick", iPortalMais

J. Oliveira, Robô Swarm Sincronizado com Música

P. Malheiro, Intelligent Wheelchair Simulation

M. Sousa, Multimodal Interface for an Intelligent Wheelchair

M. Silva, Projecto de Quadro Interactivo de Baixo Custo utilizando o Comando da Wii

J. Campos, FATADeskReport Center Module

R. Silva, Camada de Comunicação em Simulador de Aviação

D. Coutinho, Melhoramento da Interface Local de um Robô de Serviço Através de Utilização de Comando da Consola WII

MEEC, ISEP:

J. Lopes, Monitorização Integrada para S. de Alimentação Distribuídos,

N. Pacheco, Aplicação Web para Tratamento Estatístico de Dados de Teste,

PUC Paraná, PPGTS, Brasil:

A. Junior. Descoberta de Regras por Meio do Processo de KDD para Classificação de Microáreas Homogêneas de Risco.

E. Folador. Determinando o Nível de Evidência no Genoma da Bactéria CHROMOBACTERIUM VIOLACEUM

A. Frantz. Uso de Rede Bayesiana na Probabilidade de Óbito em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva

K. Coelho. S. Especialista Probabilístico para o Auxílio no Manejo Nutricional de Pacientes com Diabetes Mellitus Utilizando a Contagem de Carboidratos

A.Chi. Desenvolvimento de uma Rede Bayesiana de Apoio à Modalidade e Parâmetros Ventilatórios em Pacientes com Traumatismo Crânio Encefálico Grave

MIECT, U. Aveiro:

H. Picado, FC Portugal: Development of Behaviors for a Simulated Humanoid Robot,

N. Almeida, FC Portugal: Arquitectura de Agente de Controlo de um Robô Humanóide Simulado

Patents/propotypes

Patents:

“Device to monitor and register the transport and storage temperature of temperature-sensitive products and method thereof”, PATENT No. 103649, Publication Date 03-11-2008. (J. Barbosa, et al)

Pre-registration of the patent DE 102008037446.6 “Reference Model for Service-oriented Multi-agent Systems in Industrial Automation Production” in the German Patent & Trademark Office (DPMA), 13 October 2008 (P. Leitão, et al).

Pre-registration of the patent EU 47648rE “High-level Petri net based Engine Embedded in Micro-Controllers Orchestration at Device Level in Service-Oriented Automation Systems” in the German Patent & Trademark Office (DPMA), 21 January 2008 (P. Leitão, et al).

Pre-registration of the patent DE 10 2008 002 827.4 “Modular and Functional Structures for Service-oriented Automation Components” in the German Patent & Trademark Office (DPMA), 21 April 2008 (P. Leitão, et al).

Prototypes:

Electronic Institution Platform,V.2 (in Jade and Jess and including negotiation, Ontology and Normative Services) 2008. (H. Cardoso et al).

MAS-T2er Lab, multi-agent microscopic traffic simulator allowing different traffic control strategies (R.Rossetti et al).

NetEditor: the MAS-T2er Lab network editor, for urban traffic networks modelling supported by a GIS database (R. Rossetti et al).

Knowledge Based System for Systematization of Topical Therapy for Venous Ulcers, (A. Malucelli et al)

Framework – Interactive Robot Dancing System (J. Oliveira, et al)

Verbatim - Automatic Extraction of Quotations from On-line News (L. Sarmento & S. Nunes)

Intellwheels: Development Platform to control intelligent Wheel Chairs (R.Braga)

EcoDynamo Software Package V.2 - Ecological Simulator for Aquatic Ecosystems

( A. Pereira & P. Duarte)

DevelopAgent Software Package- Experimental Agent for Aquaculture Optimization, (A. Pereira)

IIBoard –WIIMote based Interactive Board (L. P. Reis et al)

Intellwheels Simulator – Intelligent Wheelchair Simulation Application (R. Braga et al)

Intellwheels – Intelligent Wheelchair Protoype (L. P. Reis, et al)

STexVM system, a simulated Virtual Marketplace for trading textiles, V.1. (J.Urbano)

FC Portugal 2D – Simulation 2D League TeamRoboCup (L. P. Reis, J. Certo, L. Mota + IEETA/UA)

LIACC Texas-Hold’em Poker Simulation System (L. P. Reis et al)

PV-League Setup and Team (L. Mota et al)

FC Portugal 3D HumanoidRoboCup (L. P. Reis + IEETA/UA)

Poker Builder – Application to Create High-Level Poker Strategies (L. P. Reis et al)

Organization of conferences

Organization of 7 Conferences and Workshops:

Artificial Transportation Systems and Simulation, Beijing, Chair and Co-organiser (R. Rossetti).

ECAI08 European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Area Chair, Patras, (E. Oliveira)

IBERAMIA 2008, Area Chair for Agents, Lisboa 2008. (E. Oliveira)

EUMAS Sixth European Workshop on Multi-Agent Systems, Advisory Board, Bath, UK (E. Oliveira)

DSIE: Doctoral Symposium on Informatics Engineering, FEUP, Senior Program Committee. (E. Oliveira)

WONTO'2008 - 3rd Workshop on Ontologies and their Applications., Co-Chair, Salvador (A.Malucelli)

IROBOT’2008 – 3rd International Workshop on Intelligent Robotics, Lisbon, (L. P. Reis)

Participations in 64 International Conferences Program Committees

Editorial Board or the P. C. Board of 16 International Journals:

Journals E. B.:

J. of Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, Springer (E.Oliveira)

Agent Oriented Software Engineering Int. J., InderScience (E.Oliveira)

Intelligent Decision Technologies Int. Journal, IOS Press. (E.Oliveira)

Editorial Advisory Board of Encyclopedia of Networked and Virtual Organizations : Information Science Reference (E.Oliveira)

ICT'AE - Information and Communication Technologies for the Advanced Enterprise: An I. J. (L.P. Reis)

ELCVIA - Electronic Letters on Computer Vision and Image Analysis (J.Barbosa)

I. J. of Computational Vision and Biomechanics, ISSN: 0973-6778, Serials Publications (J.Barbosa)

I. J. of Imaging, CESER Publications (J.Barbosa, L.P. Reis)

Journals P. C. :

Guest-Editor of the IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Special Issue on Artificial Transportation Systems and Simulation (R. Rossetti)

Tékhne – Revista de Estudos Politécnicos / Polytechnical Studies Review (L.P. Reis)

International Journal of Computational Intelligence, Enformatika (L.P. Reis)

SJI - Scientific Journals International (L.P. Reis)

IAJeT - International Arab Journal of e-Technology (L.P. Reis)

RISTI - Revista Ibérica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informação (L.P. Reis)

IJTS - International Journal of Tomography & Statistics (Special Issue on Image Processing) (L.P. Reis)

IJCIIT - International Journal of Computer Interaction & Information Technology (L.P. Reis)

Industry contract research

Collaboration with:

TAP Air Portugal in the MASDIMA project for Disruption Management control through a multi-agent system. TAP allows access to operational information and funded two Master students (A. Castro, E.Oliveira).

SISCOG- Sistemas Cognitivos. Joint proposal submission of a project to QREN funding program (already accepted). Using Agents for intelligent scheduling repair in transport management. Accepted for 2009. (E. Oliveira, A. Castro).

Sapo.pt (Portugal Telecom). Migration of the Verbatim prototype to large-scale public access. Development of a keyword suggestion system for supporting advertisers in submitting their ads to the Sapo.pt platform. (L.Sarmento, E. Oliveira).

Instituto de Neurociências (private organization) in project "BioSpine – Desenvolvimento de Próteses Biocompatíveis e Próteses Externas / Coletes", to develop an image processing software to process plain radiographs. (J. G. Barbosa and D. C. Moura)

Schneider Electric, project entitled “Mechanisms and Tools for Orchestration and Choreography on Service Oriented Architectures” (P.Leitão, F.Restivo, J.Mendes).

Trenmo S.A., Project: ModP – Pedestrian Modelling. Funded by Agência de Inovação/Rede de Competência em Mobilidade (R. Rossetti).

THALES. Participation in TRAPLE: "Tracking People in Large Environments" Project, (Mission –critical Information Systems). (L.Nunes).

Qimonda S.A, (L. Costa, F. Moreira, J. Campos), Project FATADesk – Report Center Module; Sensor and Equipment Control and Monitoring, 2006-2008 (L. P.Reis)

IT sector – Sistemas de Informação Lda. (A. Monteiro, P. Pinto), Development of the International FrontEnd Kronos, 2007-2008 (L. P. Reis)

Enabler WiPro (H. Portela; S. Henriques; D. Cabral), Oracle Warehouse Builder; Oracle Retail Merchandise System, 2006-2008 (L. P. Reis)

MOG - Media Objects and Gadgets, S.A. (V. Teixeira, P. Campos) Advanced Rich Internet Applications Devlopment, 2008 (L. P. Reis)

Alert Life Science (M. Guimarães, J. Taborda), Development of HL7 Clinical Document Architecture Template Tools (also other ALert products), 2007-2008 (L. P. Reis)

TAP Air Portugal (A. Castro, L. Barbosa, A. Mota), Development of Portal DOV at TAP; Development of new Crew-Scheduling solutions, 2007-2008 (L. P. Reis)

Internationalization

Collaborative research with:

Lyle Ungar Univ. Pennsylvania (L.Sarmento)

A. Kehlenbeck – Google Labs NYC (L.Sarmento)

Shawn Wolfe’s group at NASA AMES Research Centre (USA) (A. Castro)

Document “Route Selection and AOC Function at TAP Portugal – an Approach to Generalization and Application to different AOC’s” was produced for TAP Portugal and, possibly for other European Airlines. (A. Castro).

National Delegate to COST Action 0801 “Agreement Technology” (E. Oliveira).

Member of COST Action “Open European Network for High Performance Computing on Complex Environments” (J.Barbosa).

Associate member of the Cooperating Objects Network of Excellence (CONET) (P.Leitão).

Member of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Technical Committee on Industrial Agents, (P.Leitão)

Member of the IFAC TC5.1 Technical Committee on Manufacturing Plant Control, since July 2004. (P.Leitão)

Invited lecturers and international courses:

“Intelligent Transportation Systems: a computational approach” offered for the Computer Science Post-Graduate Programme, at Instituto de Informática, U. F. Rio Grande do Sul, (R. Rossetti).

MAP-I Doctoral Program. Intelligent Robotics Course (L. P. Reis).

MAP-I Doctoral Program. Cluster and Grid Computing (J.Barbosa). MAP-I is involved in the CMU-Portugal partnership.

Joint supervisions:

Microsoft Development Center Copenhagen ApS (Per Vikkelsøe). MSc Thesis at Microsoft (A. Rodrigues and J. Rendeiro) and a completely functional prototype was built ( L. P. Reis).

Humboldt University, Berlin, Joint PhD supervision of L. Mota. Doctoral Program, FEUP, (L. P. Reis, Co-Supervisor – Hans-Dieter Burkhard – Humboldt University of Berlin).

PUCRS – Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, PhD Supervision of R. Braga (L. P. Reis)

University Southern Denmark, Denmark, PhD supervision of P. Valente, (Supervisor: Kasper Hallenborg, U.S.Denmark, Co-supervisor: L. P. Reis)

Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary, MSc supervision of Rui Seca MSc (Supervisor: L. P. Reis, Co-Supervisor: Dániel Kovács – Budapest U.T.E).

IIIA - Artificial Intelligence Research Institute of Barcelona, Spain. Joint organization of a Workshop IROBOT 2008 (Organizer: L. P. Reis, R. Bianchi – IIIA).

Government/Organization contract research

ABSES – Agent Based Simulation of Ecological Systems (FCT/POSI/EIA/57671/2004)

Principal Researcher: Luís Paulo Reis

Partners: FEUP/LIACC and CIAGEB (Global Change, Energy, Environment and Bioengineering RDID&D Unit) in the University Fernando Pessoa (UFP).

Dates: May 2005 – April 2008

Funding (75000 Eur): FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

ACORD - Adaptative Coordination of Robotic Teams (FCT - PTDC/EIA/70695/2006)

Principal Researcher: Luís Paulo Reis

Partners: FEUP/LIACC and Univ.Aveiro/IEETA

Dates: January 2008 – December 2009

Funding (95000 Eur): FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Uma Plataforma Computacional Baseada em Agentes para I&D em Sistemas Inteligentes de Transporte

Principal Researcher: Rosaldo Rossetti

Dates: 2008

Funding (€9940): DEEC/FEUP

TAP Portuguese Airlines support to produce the document “Route Selection and AOC Function at TAP Portugal – an Approach to Generalization and Application to different AOC’s”. Addressed to TAP Portugal Airlines needs and, possibly for other European Airlines. (A. Castro).

IntellWheels – Intelligent Wheelchair with Multimodal Interface – Multidisciplinary project in the areas of Robotics, Simulation, Multi-Agent Systems and Health Sciences.

A project coordinated by LIACC, including the parteners: IEETA/UAveiro, ISR-Porto, APPC – Portuguese Assotiation for Cerebral Plasy and ESTSP and Porto Health Technology High School.

 

Future Research

Objectives

- Electronic Institution:

DAI&R Group would like, in the next couple of years, to conclude our past 8 years effort on the conceptualization and implementation of our Electronic Institution, a software multi-agent based platform encompassing a set of services (adaptive negotiation, ontology-based understanding, contract drafting, normative environment- based monitoring, trust and reputation building and exploration for advising on partner selection) for facilitating entities (Organizations, Enterprises) interoperability in a B2B like scenario. Moreover, we will make efforts for approaching end-users and get from them enough feedback to focus on the real important needed improvements. In order to get there, we will enhance the number and quality of simulation tests on using Trust, negotiation and norms in an integrated way.

- Agent-based simulation:

Regarding agent-based simulation R&D, we need to develop a more robust automatic model calibration agent, using meta-heuristics capable of optimizing the calibration of generic simulations. EcoSimNet will be validate by performing experiments with Sungo Bay and Ria Formosa models for optimization of Bivalve production and environmental impact studies. We are willing to develop a ready to use, commercial version of the multi-agent simulation system for ecological simulations – EcoSimNet.

We want to intensify our research efforts within the MAS-T2er Lab Project, bringing to the group more both post-grad, PhDs and Master, and undergrad students. As a side effect, we want to increase the number of publications by the group, aiming ISI index conferences and one more Journal submission in 2009. We aim at release the first open-source versions of the VD Core Microscopic Simulator and the NetEditor traffic network editor. We will also intensifying collaboration with international partners, UFRGS, UFSC and UFC, in Brazil, Leeds Univ. in the UK, U. Rey Juan Carlos, in Spain, and start other contacts in the US, Europe and China.

It will be interesting to build a Knowledge Transfer platform that will allow us to convert the knowledge gathered in our MAS-T2er Lab research activities into courses to be offered in both undergrad and post-graduate levels. Finally, and not so easy to achieve, we will try to intensify collaboration with the industry, namely with Trenmo S.A., NDrive S.A., STCP, and start new contacts, namely with Brisa S.A. and other intelligent transportation systems stakeholders.

- Agent-based teams coordination:

On the agent-based teams coordination topic, we want to finish the implementation of the software common framework for creating agent-based software that controls different robots to be used for several cooperative robotic tasks; Also to develop new robust coordination and communication methodologies that enable teams of heterogeneous robots, built and programmed by different entities, to accomplish complex collective tasks. We will continue to further apply the developed software common framework and coordination methodologies in several Robotic Soccer leagues (simulation 2D, simulation 3D, small-size and middle-size). Finally we hope to develop new methodologies enabling the creation of Human-Robot heterogeneous teams.

- Intelligent Wheelchairs:

An important project (INTELWHEELS – Intelligent Wheelchair development) will continue enabling us to develop a generic IW framework for easy development of new intelligent wheelchairs and IW control algorithms. The framework should be flexible enough to enable easy transformation of commercial wheelchairs into intelligent wheelchairs with minor hardware changes and to enable the introduction of new modules and algorithms in the intelligent wheelchair. It will include a complete IW simulation module enabling to conduct virtual reality and mixed reality experiments.

Our aim is also to develop a flexible multimodal interface enabling the wheelchair to be commanded at a very high-level using a high-level command language based on simple commands such as “go to bedroom”, “wander”, “follow wall”. The commands will be triggered by user selected input sequences using the multimodal interface. The wheelchair will enable the user to even use the same type of input sequences to select its preferred inputs/action association. In order to enable the user to start using the wheelchair. It is also intended to develop a patient classification module based on machine learning techniques capable of identifying the user basic capabilities and enable him to start using the wheelchair flexible multimodal interface in a straightforward manner.

- Text Mining:

Once we have been successful in attracting the attention of an important Portuguese PT related company (SAPO.PT) we will strength efforts in the direction of better algorithms for Information extraction from news (event and trend detection) and Web 2.0 media (e.g. Wikipedia). Another exciting and innovative research direction is starting on “Opinion mining” from user-generated content (blogs and microblogs). We will continue to work on Text classification and pursuing further developments of tools and resources (lexicons / ontolgies) for the semantic analysis of text content in Portuguese.

- Intelligent Sports Analysis:

To design and implement a complete game analysis system, including visualization of soccer games and associated feedback regarding player’s and team’s performance; to build soccer (and also other sport’s) player models and tactical situations to relate team organization and players performance; to design, implement and install in real soccer fields, a vision system capable of real-time tracking of players, without human intervention, during a game; to formalize player and team performance measures and the algorithms enabling its calculus; to create a simulation system capable of simulating soccer matches using player’s and team’s models created with the aid of the game analysis system and expert knowledge.

-Flexible Manufacturing Systems

The future research work will here be focused mainly in the following topics:

a) Service-oriented and multi-agent based control solutions for advanced automation and production systems, exhibiting distribution, modularity, re-configurability and responsiveness features and

b) Application of bio-inspiration theories in complex and dynamic systems, namely in distributed manufacturing systems.

- Other topics:

Once we are developing a system for selecting personalized multi-media contents delivery, we will make efforts to achieve Emotion Classification Engine fine tuning, perform appropriate validation Tests and finish a related PhD Thesis.

Learning and decision-making methods in the scope of social networks, information visualization and e-learning systems.

Funding, source, dates

expected 25109 FCT Plurianual 2009, depends on outcome of pending evaluation

Meanwhile our DAI&R Group made an effort to submit new project proposals in order to supplement the needed funding to develop further our research:

Project: Project: RESPLAN

Accepted for funding by QREN- Quadro de Referência Estratégico Nacional

Dates: 2009-2010

Funding: (for LIACC-DAI&R group) 75,000€

Project: iControl: Agent-Based Urban Traffic Control

Submitted to the FCT’s 2008 Call

Requested Funding: €138,246.00

Project: Trust-aware Automatic E-Contract Negotiation in Agent-based Adaptive Normative Environments

Submitted to the FCT’s 2008 Call

Requested Funding: 106.128,00€

Project: OPTIMISM - Opinion Text Mining from Social Meshes

Submitted to the FCT’s 2008 Call

Requested Funding: (for LIACC-DAI&R Group) 61.500,00

Project: DS2 - Intelligent Decision Support for Distributed Supply Chains

Submitted to the FCT’s 2008 Call

Requested Funding: (for LIACC-DAI&R Group) 151.296,00

Project: SITBAL - Soccer Intelligent Tactical Behavioral Analysis and Learning

Submitted to the FCT’s 2008 Call

Requested Funding: (for FEUP-DAI&R Group) 69.342,00

Project: INTELLWHEELS - Intelligent Wheelchair with Flexible Multimodal Interface

Submitted to the FCT’s 2008 Call

Requested Funding: (for FEUP-DAI&R Group) 123.192,00

Project: SAVOIR: System of Agents for Visual Object Information Retrieval in Web Environment

Submitted to the FCT’s 2008 Call

Requested Funding: (for FEUP-DAI&R Group) 42.804,00

Project: Geometrical Modeling of the Scoliotic Spine from Radiographs.

Submitted to the FCT’s 2008 Call

Requested funding 89.856,00€

Project: LeSS Agents "Learning Sub-goals and State abstraction for autonomous Agents"

Submitted to the FCT’s 2008 Call